Not Just Stew · The atlas · A working atlas of the world's cooking

North America · Volume 33, The Rice Coast, the Corridor and the Delta

Skillet cornbread

Interior Deep South

Skillet cornbread, baked in a smoking hot cast iron pan: a whole round of golden yellow cornbread with a deeply browned, almost blackened crust on the base and sides, sitting in a black cast iron skillet.

Illustration

Time
30 minutes
Researched
Researched from 117 sources in the brief

As tradition built it

Serves 6 to 8. About 30 minutes.

Ingredients

Method

  1. Heat a cast iron skillet in the oven at 220°C with a spoonful of fat in it until smoking hot.
  2. Mix the cornmeal, baking powder, bicarbonate of soda and salt, then whisk in the eggs, buttermilk and melted fat.
  3. Pour the batter into the hot, greased skillet, where it should sizzle audibly on contact.
  4. Bake until golden and set, roughly 20 minutes, and turn out onto a board rather than serving straight from the pan, so the crust does not steam and soften.

Notes

The exact character of Southern cornbread, white or yellow meal, sugared or not, is widely described as carrying real regional and social meaning, but some sources argue this without full sourcing, and this chapter states the claim no more strongly than that.

What a modern chef changes

The skillet's own thermal mass used deliberately, per the same logic as a Big Green Egg

Rung 6

Method

  1. Preheat the skillet for longer than instinct suggests, until genuinely smoking, treating its cast iron mass with the same respect this chapter's technique ladder gives a tatakua or a ceramic grill elsewhere in this atlas, since the audible sizzle on contact is what actually builds the signature crisp bottom crust, not the oven temperature alone.
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