Not Just Stew · The atlas · A working atlas of the world's cooking

The Levant and Anatolia · Volume 03, The Pestle, the Pantry and the Mezze Table

Kibbeh Meqliyeh

Aleppo

Kibbeh meqliyeh, fried torpedo shaped kibbeh with a hollow shell: a pile of deep golden brown, oval torpedo shaped fried kibbeh on brown paper, their shells deeply crisped and faintly cracked in places.

Illustration

Time
2 hours
Researched
8 sources cited

Meqliyeh means fried. This is the Aleppo kibbeh: a thin shell of beef and bulgur, hollowed with a finger, filled with beef, walnuts and bhar, and shaped into a torpedo before it goes into the oil.

As tradition built it

Makes about 30. About 2 hours.

Ingredients

  • 500g extra-lean minced beef, for the shell
  • 400g fine bulgur, for the shell
  • 1 onion, for the shell
  • 2 tsp salt, for the shell
  • 2 tsp bhar (Aleppan spice mix), for the shell
  • 1 tbsp flour, for the shell
  • as needed ice, for the shell
  • 350g minced beef, for the filling
  • 1 onion, diced, for the filling
  • 50g walnuts, chopped, for the filling
  • 1 tsp salt, for the filling
  • 1 tsp bhar, for the filling
  • for deep frying oil

Method

  1. For the shell, blend the extra-lean beef with the bulgur, onion, salt, bhar and flour, adding ice as needed, until the mixture is a very smooth paste, finer than the kibbeh nayeh mix, that will hold a hollow shell.
  2. For the filling, sauté the diced onion and walnuts with the second batch of minced beef, season with salt and bhar, and cook through.
  3. Shape the shell mixture into golf-ball-sized portions, hollow each with the index finger, fill with the meat and walnut mixture, seal and shape into an oval or pointed torpedo.
  4. Deep-fry at 170°C for 3 to 4 minutes, without crowding the oil, until deeply golden.

Notes

The ratios follow chef Mouna Elkekhia's published Aleppo-style recipe.

What a modern chef changes

The shell's hollow structure, and the fry itself, both treated as the real technique

Rung 1's approximated-jurn discipline, applied to a fried rather than raw form

Method

  1. Chill the shell mixture properly before shaping, since a warm, soft paste is far harder to hollow and shape cleanly than a well-chilled one; this is the same ice-and-cold-equipment discipline as kibbeh nayeh, applied here for structural rather than food-safety reasons.
  2. Fry in small, uncrowded batches and hold the oil temperature at a genuine 170°C, checking with a thermometer rather than judging by eye, since a dropped temperature from overcrowding is the single most common reason home-fried kibbeh turns greasy.
  3. Drain standing up rather than lying flat, so excess oil runs out through the pointed ends.
Open in the atlas: cook mode, scaling and tick off lists