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West Africa · Volume 01, The Wolof-Mandinka World

Kethiakh

Serer technique for preserving small pelagic fish, principally sardinella

Kethiakh, braised and sun dried sardinella: whole small dried fish, dark brown and leathery, skin blistered and salt crusted, laid out on a woven raffia mat, a few pieces broken open to show dense dark flesh.

Illustration

Time
3 hours
Researched
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Reviewed
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As tradition built it

Makes about 3 kg. Several hours, mostly drying.

Ingredients

Method

  1. Braise the sardinella directly over an open fire, flame contact rather than smoke, until the skin blisters.
  2. Skin, head and salt the fish.
  3. Sun-dry on raised racks, covered against rain.
  4. A single crate of raw fish yields more than 40 kilograms of finished kethiakh at scale; a home batch of 5 kg raw will yield roughly 3 kg dried.

What a modern chef changes

A dehydrator standing in for the sun, and the braise timed rather than eyeballed

No new rung: this is a straightforward substitution of controlled equipment for climate

Method

  1. Braise hard and fast over very high heat to blister the skin without cooking the flesh through, then finish drying in a dehydrator at 45 to 50°C for 18 to 24 hours rather than relying on British sun.
  2. Eaten on its own with legumes, as the tradition does inland, or flaked into the ceebu jën variant it gives its name to, thiébou kéthiakh.
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