Not Just Stew · The atlas · A working atlas of the world's cooking

Mainland Southeast Asia · Volume 61, The Dry Bowl, the Ash Noodle and the Jar Drunk Through a Reed

Bánh căn

Ninh Thuận and Phan Rang, and Nha Trang after

Bánh căn, small round rice cakes baked in lidded clay cups on a charcoal stove, served in pairs with spring onion oil and dipping sauces: a terracotta charcoal stove with a dozen small round clay cups, several lids off showing white rice cakes crisp and golden at the edges.

Illustration

The Cham cup cake, as tourism copy tells it: begun by the Cham of Ninh Thuận, who, by one account, watched the Việt make bánh xèo and made their own; spread to Khánh Hòa, Bình Định and Bình Thuận; named, by a folk etymology, for its swelling shape. The stove comes from Bàu Trúc pottery village and holds ten to fifteen cups of about fifteen centimetres with lids, over a charcoal bed with air holes. Nha Trang fills the cups with squid, shrimp or quail egg. The sources give no Cham name for it.

As tradition built it

Serves a table. The rice is soaked the night before.

Ingredients

The tradition's method, with the ingredients named. Quantities follow as we verify them.

Method

  1. Grind the soaked rice to a batter, with the dried cooked rice or the mung beans.
  2. Heat the clay stove over charcoal until the oiled cups smoke, pour batter into each, cover, and bake until the cakes are set and crisp at the edge.
  3. Lift them out in pairs, brush with spring onion oil, and serve with one of the dips, mắm nêm, peanut mắm, or chilli and lime fish sauce, or with the broth of braised anchovy, scad or mackerel.

What a modern chef changes

The cup as a pan, the batter weighed

Rung 4

Method

  1. A cast iron aebleskiver or takoyaki pan is the nearest British vessel; heat it on the Egg so the cups take smoke from the charcoal, which is the stove's own flavour.
  2. Ferment the batter overnight at room temperature with a spoon of cooked rice; the slight sourness and the bubbles are what the old rice gives.
  3. Weigh the batter per cup so each cake is the same height, and do not fill above a third.
  4. Make the fish broth dip as a court bouillon of scad with pork skin, strained and reduced, the Ninh Thuận option the tourist table forgets.
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