The Caribbean · Volume 12, The Sofrito, the Libreta and the Ninety Miles to Miami
Congrí (oriental)
Oriente, Cuba

Illustration
- Time
- 1 hour
- Researched
- Researched from 66 sources in the brief
As tradition built it
Congrí (oriental)
Serves 8, about 60 minutes
Ingredients
- 2 cups long-grain white rice
- 1 cup small Oriente-style black beans
- 2 cups bean broth
- 1/4 cup vegetable oil or lard
- 1 large white onion
- 4 large garlic cloves
- 1/2 green pepper
- 1/2 red pepper
- 1/2 tsp oregano
- 1/2 tsp cumin
- 1 large bay leaf
- a splash vinegar
- a pinch salt
Method
- Soak the beans overnight.
- Cook the beans with bay leaf, salt and a piece of pepper until tender, then cool and separate the beans from their broth.
- Sauté the onion, peppers and garlic in the lard until golden.
- Add the washed, uncooked rice, the cooked beans, the reserved broth, the oregano, the cumin and the vinegar.
- Cook until the rice has absorbed the liquid fully.
- Finish, optionally, with a garnish of sour orange slices for aroma.
Notes
Documented as an Oriente province speciality shaped by the historical Haitian presence there, distinct from the Havana-associated moros y cristianos, which uses the same larger black bean cooked separately from the rice rather than absorbed together.
What a modern chef changes
Sous vide beans, fresh-ground cumin, rested rice
Rung 01, 04
Method
- Cook the beans sous vide to a precisely even tenderness before their broth goes anywhere near the rice, rather than the more variable result of a stovetop simmer.
- Toast and grind the cumin fresh in the spice grinder immediately before it goes into the sofrito.
- Strain a portion of fresh sour orange juice, or its substitute, through the chinois into a clean finishing drizzle rather than relying on the whole fruit slices for aroma.
- Rest the finished rice briefly, off the heat and covered, before serving, the resting step doing for congrí's texture what it does for any absorption-method rice.