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The Andes · Volume 17, Altitude, Chuño and the Picantería Table

Ocopa arequipeña

Arequipa, Peru

Ocopa arequipeña, potatoes in a huacatay peanut sauce: thick slices of pale yellow boiled potato fanned across a single lettuce leaf, coated in a matte mustard yellow sauce flecked with dark green herb.

An illustration of the dish, not a photograph of it cooked.

Time
Not statedNo source states a time and the atlas has too few comparable dishes to estimate one.
Researched
No outside sources linked
Reviewed
Not yet reviewed from inside the tradition
Cooked
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As tradition built it

Ocopa arequipeña

Name's own etymology contested

Ingredients

Method

  1. Fry ají amarillo, red onion, garlic and huacatay leaves together for around five minutes.
  2. Blend with milk, oil, liquefied ají mirasol, crackers, roasted peanuts and queso serrano.
  3. Pour over sliced boiled potato set on a lettuce leaf.
  4. Garnish with hard-boiled egg, olives and strips of red pepper.

Notes

A widely told story that Inca chasquis carried a bag of the same name holding chillies and ground peanuts for energy on long routes has the shape of an invented tale rather than documented history and is not asserted here as fact.

What a modern chef changes

Batán base, blender-finished

Rung 03

Method

  1. Grind the sauce on the batán exactly as tradition specifies for as long as it takes to build the base.
  2. Finish it in the high-power blender only at the very end, for a texture that carries the batán's own coarser character forward rather than erasing it.
  3. Roast and grind the peanuts fresh in the spice grinder immediately before blending.
  4. Pass the finished sauce through the chinois for a smoother pour over the potato.
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