The Andes · Volume 17, Altitude, Chuño and the Picantería Table
Rocoto relleno
Arequipa, Peru

An illustration of the dish, not a photograph of it cooked.
- Time
- 45 minutes
- Researched
- No outside sources linked
- Reviewed
- Not yet reviewed from inside the tradition
- Cooked
- Not yet cooked and reported
As tradition built it
Rocoto relleno
175°C, 45 minutes
Ingredients
- 12 rocoto peppers, halved, seeded and deveined
- 2 tbsp (added at each of three boils) sugar
- 2, red, diced onion
- 1 tsp, minced garlic
- 600g minced beef
- 2 tbsp, ground ají panca
- to taste salt
- 1 tsp pepper
- ½ tsp cumin
- ¼ cup, toasted and ground peanuts
- ½ tsp oregano
- ¼ cup, black olives
- 4, chopped hard-boiled egg
- ½ cup, chopped parsley
- ¼ cup, golden raisins
- 4 egg, for topping
- 1 cup evaporated milk
Method
- Halve the rocoto and remove the seeds and veins, since capsaicin concentrates in the placenta rather than the flesh.
- Boil and drain the rocoto three times in fresh water, adding two tablespoons of sugar at each boil.
- After the third boil, plunge the rocoto into cold water while the filling is prepared.
- Sauté onion and garlic until golden for the sofrito.
- Add minced beef with ají panca, salt, pepper and cumin.
- Enrich the filling with peanuts, oregano, olives, hard-boiled egg, parsley and raisins.
- Stuff the peppers with the filling.
- Top with egg beaten into evaporated milk, salt and pepper.
- Bake for 45 minutes at 175°C.
What a modern chef changes
Held deseeding chemistry, sous vide filling
Rung 04
Method
- Hold the sugar-boil deseeding exactly as tradition performs it, since it is already precise, controlled chemistry.
- Cook the beef filling sous vide with its own aromatics before folding it through the sofrito, for a more evenly seasoned, less grainy filling.
- Dehydrate a portion of the peanuts and grind them fresh in the spice grinder rather than using them whole.
- Pass the egg-and-milk topping through the chinois before it goes over the pepper, for a smoother set once baked.