North America · Volume 36, The Fish Fry, the Curd and the Kettle
Door County Fish Boil
Door County, Wisconsin

Illustration
- Time
- 1 hour
- Researched
- Researched from 160 sources in the brief
As tradition built it
Door County Fish Boil
Serves 6 · 1 hour
Ingredients
- 3 litres water
- 150g salt
- 1kg small new potatoes
- 1 large onion, quartered
- 1kg lake whitefish or a comparable firm white fish, cut into thick steaks
- to taste melted butter, lemon wedges, to serve
Method
- Bring the salted water to a rolling boil in a large pot and add the potatoes and onion; cook 20 to 25 minutes until the potatoes are nearly tender.
- Add the fish and return to a hard, sudden boil, per Rung 2, rather than a gentle simmer.
- Cook 8 to 10 minutes, until the fish is just cooked through and its released oils are visible on the surface.
- Drain thoroughly and serve immediately with melted butter and lemon.
Notes
The original camp tradition throws kerosene onto the fire beneath the pot to force a boil-over that carries the surface fat away; this recipe achieves the same skimming effect with a controlled hard boil rather than an open-flame accelerant.
What a modern chef changes
The boil-over's skimming principle deliberately engineered, without kerosene.
Rung 2
Method
- Bring the pot to a hard, sudden boil the moment the fish's fat is visible on the surface, rather than maintaining a steady simmer throughout, so the same violent convective turbulence that a real boil-over produces carries the surface fat and foam away on its own, per Rung 2.
- Finish the fish with a very brief blast under a hot grill after draining, for a touch of colour a pure boil cannot give, an idea this chapter offers rather than a documented part of the tradition.