Not Just Stew · The atlas · A working atlas of the world's cooking

The Sinosphere · Volume 31, The Wok’s Breath, the Tea Trolley and the Coconut Coast

Ching jing yu, Cantonese steamed fish

The Pearl River Delta

Ching jing yu, a whole fish steamed at full heat and dressed with hot oil and soy: a whole pale steamed fish laid on an oval plate, skin glistening under a pool of dark glossy soy dressing, fine threads of ginger and spring onion scattered over the flesh.

An illustration of the dish, not a photograph of it cooked.

Time
20 minutes
Researched
Researched from 118 sources in the brief, none yet linked in the text
Reviewed
Not yet reviewed from inside the tradition
Cooked
Not yet cooked and reported

The Pearl River Delta. A dish with no room to hide a fish that isn't fresh.

As tradition built it

Serves 2 to 4. 20 minutes.

Ingredients

For the dressing

Method

  1. Score the fish lightly and lay a little ginger inside the cavity and over the flesh.
  2. Bring a steamer to a full, rolling boil before the fish goes in.
  3. Set the fish on a heatproof plate, raised slightly above the base of the steamer basket so steam circulates underneath it too.
  4. Steam at full heat, timed by weight: roughly 8 minutes for a 500g fish, 10 minutes for 750g.
  5. Take the fish off the heat and let it rest under the lid for a further 3 to 5 minutes on residual steam alone, without lifting the lid.
  6. While it rests, warm the light soy, dark soy, sugar and water gently until the sugar dissolves.
  7. Uncover, scatter over fresh julienned spring onion and ginger, pour over a splash of very hot oil so it sizzles audibly, then finish with the warm soy dressing.

What a modern chef changes

The same discipline, made exact.

Rung 2

Method

  1. Weigh the fish precisely and set a timer to the exact ratio above, rather than estimating; this dish rewards precision more than almost any other in the chapter.
  2. Use a probe thermometer through the thickest part of the fillet to confirm an internal temperature in the low 60s°C at the point of resting, then let residual heat carry it the rest of the way exactly as tradition does.
  3. Finish the dressing in a small pan brought just to a simmer, never boiled hard, so the soy's aroma is not driven off before it reaches the fish.
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