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The Sinosphere · Volume 31, The Wok’s Breath, the Tea Trolley and the Coconut Coast

Har gow, steamed prawn dumplings

Guangzhou tea houses

Har gow, translucent pleated dumplings of whole prawn: a bamboo steamer basket holding a tight row of translucent, finely pleated prawn dumplings, pink prawn visible through the thin wrapper.

Illustration

Time
1 hour 30
Researched
Researched from 118 sources in the brief

Guangzhou tea houses, credibly traced to Wu Cun in the 1920s. The wrapper is the whole test.

As tradition built it

Makes about 20. 1.5 hours.

Ingredients

For the wrapper

For the filling

Method

  1. For the wrapper, pour the boiling water over the combined wheat and tapioca starches, stirring quickly to a rough dough, then knead in the oil while still warm until smooth and pliable.
  2. Rest the dough covered, then roll into small balls and press each into a thin, near-translucent round with the flat of a cleaver or a small rolling pin.
  3. Combine the prawn, bamboo shoot, spring onion, ginger, salt, sugar, white pepper, sesame oil and a little cornflour, mixing just enough to bind without turning it into a paste; the filling should keep visible pieces of prawn.
  4. Fill each wrapper, pleating the edge into the traditional crescent of folds, a minimum of seven or eight pleats along one side.
  5. Steam over a full, rolling boil for 5 to 6 minutes, spaced so the dumplings don't touch, until the wrapper is fully translucent and the prawn inside is just cooked through.

What a modern chef changes

Consistency across a whole batch, not a change to the dish.

Method

  1. Weigh every wrapper and every portion of filling so a batch of twenty dumplings steams evenly rather than some finishing before others.
  2. Dice the bamboo shoot and the coarser portion of prawn to a genuinely even size, using the dedicated spice grinder only as a brief pulse to check uniformity, never to purée the filling.
  3. Steam in two smaller batches rather than one crowded one, keeping the full rolling boil and even steam circulation Rung 2 demands.
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