Iberia · Volume 09, Gofio, the Guanche Grain Beneath a Castilian Table
Frangollo
Archipelago-wide

An illustration of the dish, not a photograph of it cooked.
- Time
- 40 minutes
- Researched
- 4 sources cited
- Reviewed
- Not yet reviewed from inside the tradition
- Cooked
- Not yet cooked and reported
Where bienmesabe carries the almond and sugar Castile brought, frangollo is built on maize, the crop that arrived only after contact with the Americas and was folded into the older grain repertoire rather than displacing it. Real variation exists by island and household: some versions use fresh millo cobs rather than dried flour, some mix millo with cracked wheat, some leave out the egg entirely, and this chapter treats that variation as a genuine feature of the dish rather than an inconsistency to resolve.
As tradition built it
Serves 6. About 40 minutes.
Ingredients
- 1 litre whole milk
- 250 g raw millo (maize) flour, coarsely ground
- 150 g sugar
- 1 lemon zest of 1 lemon
- 1 cinnamon stick
- 2 egg yolks
- 50 g raisins
- 50 g flaked almonds
- to serve honey or palm honey, to serve
Method
- Heat the milk with the cinnamon stick and lemon zest until nearly boiling.
- Remove the cinnamon stick, and add the millo flour gradually, whisking constantly to prevent lumps.
- Add the sugar, and cook on a low heat, stirring continuously, for about 30 minutes, until thickened and starting to pull away from the sides of the pot.
- Off the heat, stir through the raisins and beaten egg yolks.
- Return briefly to a low heat to just set the yolks, stirring constantly.
- Pour into a dish, scatter with flaked almonds, and serve warm or cool, with honey or palm honey.
What a modern chef changes
The maize itself given the same respect this chapter gives gofio's own grain
Rung 3, applied to maize rather than gofio
Method
- Toast your own dried maize kernels lightly before grinding them coarsely in a dedicated spice grinder, rather than using a shop-bought fine cornmeal, for a rounder, more toasted flavour closer to what a home-milled millo would have given a Canarian cook.
- Dehydrate a portion of the raisins' soaking liquid, if soaked in rum or sweet wine, down to a syrup, and use it to finish the dish instead of plain honey, a genuine intensification rather than an unrelated addition.
- Toast the flaked almonds properly in a dry pan just before serving, a small step the traditional recipe leaves optional but which meaningfully changes the finished texture and aroma.