Not Just Stew · The atlas · A working atlas of the world's cooking

Central Europe · Volume 18, Lye, the Purity Myth and the Alp Next Door

Allgäuer Kässpatzen

The Allgäu

Allgäuer Kässpatzen, cheese baked egg noodles: a heap of short irregular pale golden egg noodles bound in molten stringy cheese, a generous pile of deep golden crisp fried onions scattered over the top.

Illustration

Time
1 hour

A 19th-century farmer and herder's dish, now the region's acknowledged national plate.

As tradition built it

Serves 4 to 6. About 1 hour.

Ingredients

  • 600 g Spätzle or spelt flour
  • 6 eggs
  • as needed water
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 250 g aged Bergkäse, grated
  • 200 g young Bergkäse, grated
  • 50 g Weisslacker cheese, grated
  • 100 g butter
  • 3 onions, thinly sliced
  • to finish chives

Method

  1. Whisk the flour, eggs, salt and enough water to form a thick, sticky batter that falls reluctantly from a spoon. Beat vigorously, at least 100 strokes, to develop the gluten, then rest, covered, 20 minutes.
  2. Bring a large pan of salted water to a full rolling boil.
  3. Scrape the batter from a wet board, or push through a Spätzlehobel, directly into the water in batches small enough that the water never drops off the boil. Lift out with a slotted spoon once the noodles float, roughly 2 to 3 minutes.
  4. Meanwhile, fry the onions slowly in half the butter until deep golden.
  5. Layer the drained Spätzle with the three cheeses, aged Bergkäse, young Bergkäse and Weisslacker, in a warm pan or gratin dish, tossing over gentle heat, or under a hot grill, until the cheese fully melts through every layer.
  6. Top with the fried onions, a final knob of butter and chives.

What a modern chef changes

Hand-scraped batter for the rough, sauce-clinging surface a pressed noodle cannot give

Rung 4

Method

  1. Scrape every portion by hand from a wet board rather than pressing through a Hobel, accepting the slower pace for the irregular shapes, thin edges and thicker core that genuinely hold more melted cheese, exactly the trade-off Vincent Klink names when he calls the hand-scraped version a luxury-kitchen technique now.
  2. Confit the sliced onions in butter at a low, held 90°C rather than frying them over direct heat, for a fully even, no-catch caramelisation before a final, brief blast in a hot pan just to crisp the edges.
  3. Finish the gratin under a Big Green Egg run indirect at a high, controlled heat rather than a domestic grill, for a more even melt and a properly blistered top without scorching one edge before the centre catches up.
Open in the atlas: cook mode, scaling and tick off lists