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Mainland Brazil · Volume 42, The Court and the Clay Pot

Bolinho de bacalhau

Rio de Janeiro

Bolinho de bacalhau, Rio's salt cod fritters: a small stack of deep golden brown oval fritters with a craggy fried crust, one broken open to show a pale flaky interior flecked with parsley.

Illustration

Time
1 hour
Researched
6 sources cited

Salt cod arrived with the 1808 court and never left. Bolinho de bacalhau is the everyday boteco form it took: potato and desalted, shredded cod bound with egg, seasoned with parsley and fried, correctly made with desfiado rather than a whole loin, since the fish is bound into a mash anyway and a loin's cost would be wasted here.

As tradition built it

Makes about 20. Roughly 30 minutes to prepare, plus 30 minutes' resting; 3 to 4 minutes to fry.

Ingredients

Method

  1. Boil the potato and the bacalhau separately; mash the potato and flake the cod fine.
  2. Fold the cod through the mash with the beaten eggs, parsley, grated onion and black pepper; taste before adding salt.
  3. Rest the mixture in the fridge at least 30 minutes, which firms the fat and lets the starch bind properly so the fritters hold together in the fryer.
  4. Shape into ovals with two spoons and fry at 180 to 190°C for 3 to 4 minutes, turning once, until deep golden, without disturbing them further while they set.

What a modern chef changes

A deliberately chosen grade of fish, and even citrus across every bite

Method

  1. Choose the bacalhau grade deliberately: a genuine Atlantic loin, poached and flaked by hand, gives a coarser, more distinct flake through the fritter than commodity desfiado, worth the premium here precisely because the fish is the point rather than a background note.
  2. Dehydrate the parsley briefly and grind it fresh into the mash immediately before frying, for a cleaner green note than wilted fresh herb gives once folded through hot potato.
  3. Fry in batches at a closely monitored 185°C using a probe thermometer rather than judging by eye.
  4. Finish with a light dusting of dehydrated lemon zest rather than a wedge on the side, so the citrus note is even across every bite rather than concentrated wherever the wedge happens to land.
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