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France and the Alps · Volume 14, The Duck and the Border

Magret de Canard

Gascony, Auch

Magret de canard, seared duck breast served rare with a crosshatched, rendered skin: a duck breast sliced on the diagonal into thick rosy pink slices fanned across a plate, the skin side a deep crisp mahogany with a fine crosshatch pattern still visible.

An illustration of the dish, not a photograph of it cooked.

Time
15 minutes
Researched
20 sources cited
Reviewed
Not yet reviewed from inside the tradition
Cooked
Not yet cooked and reported

Before Daguin, the breast of a fattened duck was reserved for confit; treating it as a standalone seared cut, rare to rosé, is a genuinely modern idea that reorganised the whole regional duck industry around demand for it.

As tradition built it

Serves 2. About 15 minutes, plus resting to room temperature.

Ingredients

Method

  1. Bring the duck breast to room temperature, 30 to 60 minutes.
  2. Start skin-side down in a cold pan, per Rung 2, so the fat renders gradually.
  3. Once crisp, flip, cook the flesh side about 2 minutes for rare to rosé.

What a modern chef changes

The rendering stage controlled more precisely, and the resting stage extended.

Rung 2

Method

  1. Weigh the breast and calculate rendering time from its thickness rather than a fixed number of minutes, since a thicker breast needs a longer cold-start render to crisp fully before the flesh side overcooks.
  2. Rest the cooked breast under foil for a full 5 minutes before slicing, longer than many home versions allow, so the juices redistribute evenly.
  3. Deglaze the resting pan with a small measure of Armagnac, per Rung 4, off the heat, for a two-minute sauce that uses the very fat just rendered rather than discarding it.
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