Not Just Stew · The atlas · A working atlas of the world's cooking

France and the Alps · Volume 12, Choucroute, Bière de Garde and the Double Border

Welsh

The Nord

Welsh, melted cheddar and Maroilles in beer poured over ham and toast, with chips: a thick, glossy blanket of golden melted cheese sauce poured generously over a slice of ham on toasted bread, bubbling and lightly browned at the edges from the grill.

An illustration of the dish, not a photograph of it cooked.

Time
15 minutes
Researched
10 sources cited
Reviewed
Not yet reviewed from inside the tradition
Cooked
Not yet cooked and reported

Melted cheddar, sometimes partly or wholly replaced with Maroilles for a stronger, more distinctly northern version, is melted slowly with beer, mustard and pepper, poured over toasted bread and thick ham, then gratinéed, almost always served with chips and often a fried egg, welsh complet. The specific claim that this dish arrived in the Nord "via the Côte d'Opale" from Wales rests on a single low-authority source and is not corroborated by any historical account found for this chapter.

As tradition built it

Serves 4. About 15 minutes.

Ingredients

Method

  1. Melt the cheese slowly with the beer and mustard in a pan over low heat, stirring constantly, until smooth. Season with pepper.
  2. Lay the ham on the toast, on a heatproof plate.
  3. Pour over the cheese sauce.
  4. Grill until bubbling and lightly browned.
  5. Serve with chips and, for the full welsh complet, a fried egg on top.

What a modern chef changes

The Maroilles given room to actually taste of something.

Rung 5.

Method

  1. Use a genuinely well-affined Maroilles for at least half the cheese, sourced from a specialist rather than a supermarket, so the sauce carries real hazelnut-and-brick-dust depth rather than reading as generic melted cheddar with a beer note.
  2. Melt over the gentlest possible heat, never letting it boil. A hard-boiled cheese-and-beer sauce splits and turns grainy; patience here is the entire technique.
  3. Fry the frites in beef fat, twice, if attempting them from scratch, the same double-fry method this cuisine uses everywhere: first bath at 150 to 175°C to cook through, second at 180°C shortly before serving to crisp.
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