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France and the Alps · Volume 11, Butter, Cider and the Buckwheat Line

Tripes à la mode de Caen

Caen, Normandy

Tripes a la mode de Caen, beef tripe slow braised in cider and Calvados: a deep stoneware pot of dark, richly gelatinous tripe in a thick, glossy brown cider and Calvados sauce, softened chunks visible just beneath the surface.

Illustration

Time
2 hours 30

A dish the popular record attributes to a 14th century monk of Caen's Abbaye aux Hommes, Sidoine Benoît, a story repeated widely but not traced to any primary source and treated here as folk-etymology rather than fact.

As tradition built it

About 2½ hours by pressure cooker; or 4½ to 15 hours of low, steady heat, traditionally.

Ingredients

  • 800 g all four parts of the beef stomach: panse, feuillet, bonnet and caillette
  • 1 beef foot, for body and gelatine
  • 50 cl cider
  • 6.5 cl Calvados
  • to cover flour-and-water paste, to lute the lid

Method

  1. Place the four parts of the beef stomach and the beef foot in a stoneware tripière with cider and Calvados as the standard flavouring.
  2. Seal the lid shut with a flour-and-water paste luting so that no liquid or aroma escapes.
  3. Cook at a low, steady heat for anywhere from four and a half to as much as fifteen hours, traditional accounts vary, or about two and a half hours in a modern pressure cooker.

What a modern chef changes

Sous vide as the tripière rebuilt, with a hot finish and a butter-mounted sauce

Rung 6

Method

  1. Seal the tripe, the beef foot, cider, Calvados and aromatics in a bag and hold at a low, precise temperature for the full traditional duration, achieving the same slow collagen-to-gelatine conversion without the risk of scorching or drying that an unwatched stovetop pot carries over many hours.
  2. Finish the dish in a very hot pan or under a Big Green Egg's direct heat for a minute to build a little caramelised surface the sealed method alone cannot give.
  3. Mount the reduced cooking liquor with a little cold, hand-worked butter through a chinois for a glossier, cleaner sauce than the rustic original.
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