Not Just Stew · The atlas · A working atlas of the world's cooking

Mainland Southeast Asia · Volume 42, The Tea Leaf, the Curry Oil and the Caravan Road

Tohu Nway and Tohu Thote

The Shan hills

Tohu thote, Shan chickpea flour tofu, set without a coagulant and tossed as a salad with tamarind and crispy garlic: pale golden yellow cubes of firm, faintly jelly-like tofu tossed with a dark tamarind dressing, crispy fried garlic and shallot.

An illustration of the dish, not a photograph of it cooked.

Time
30 minutes
Researched
12 sources cited
Reviewed
Not yet reviewed from inside the tradition
Cooked
Not yet cooked and reported

As tradition built it

Serves 4 to 6. About 30 minutes, plus setting.

Ingredients

Method

  1. Whisk chickpea flour into water with salt and turmeric to a smooth batter.
  2. Cook over direct heat, stirring continuously, until the starch gelatinises and the mixture thickens to a pourable, glossy batter.
  3. For tohu nway, serve immediately, warm and soft, dressed simply.
  4. For tohu thote, pour the batter into a shallow tray, cool fully until firm and sliceable, then cut into pieces and toss with oil, tamarind sauce, crispy garlic, shallot, roasted peanuts, coriander and lime leaf, adding fish sauce or dried shrimp powder for a non-vegan version.

What a modern chef changes

The absence of a coagulant treated as the dish's real technical interest, not glossed over

Rung 6

Method

  1. Do not stop stirring once the batter begins to thicken. An unstirred pot sets unevenly, firm at the base while the top is still liquid, because the set here is pure starch gelatinisation, not a coagulant reaction that would forgive a pause.
  2. Treat warm-and-soft and cooled-and-firm as two equally finished dishes, not a soft failure and a proper success. Serve both from the same batch where the menu allows it, precisely to show a diner that one starch, handled two ways, gives two genuinely different textures.
  3. Slice the cooled block only once it has fully firmed, at least an hour, ideally longer; cutting too early tears rather than slices cleanly.
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