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The Indian subcontinent · Volume 18, The Ilish, the Chhena and a Border the Kitchen Never Kept

Chingri malai curry

West Bengal

Chingri malai curry, prawn in a coconut milk sauce: large pink-orange prawns half submerged in a pale, creamy coconut coloured sauce, a few whole green cardamom pods and a bay leaf visible at the surface.

An illustration of the dish, not a photograph of it cooked.

Time
30 minutes
Researched
Researched from 168 sources in the brief, none yet linked in the text
Reviewed
Not yet reviewed from inside the tradition
Cooked
Not yet cooked and reported

Large prawns, lightly fried first in turmeric and salt, then finished in a sauce of coconut milk and ground coconut paste with onion, ginger and garlic, whole cardamom, cinnamon, clove and bay leaf. "Malai" here has nothing to do with cream; it is thought to derive from Malaya, naming the coconut-milk technique's own trade-route origin rather than a dairy ingredient. This chapter could not source a single fully quantity-complete version with confirmed step timings; the recipe below is a composite of the ingredient ratios and method most consistently repeated across the sources gathered, not one directly read, named recipe.

As tradition built it

Serves 4. About 30 minutes.

Ingredients

Method

  1. Lightly fry the prawns in the turmeric, salt and a little of the fat, the ghee or mustard oil, until just coloured, not cooked through. Set aside.
  2. Temper the whole spices, the bay leaf, cardamom, cinnamon and clove, in the remaining fat, then fry the onion paste, ginger paste and garlic paste until fragrant.
  3. Add the ground spice powders, the coriander powder and chilli powder, loosened with a splash of water, cook until the raw smell lifts, then stir in the coconut paste and coconut milk.
  4. Simmer gently until the sauce comes together and thickens slightly, then return the prawns and finish cooking through, a matter of a few minutes given how lightly they were fried at the start.

What a modern chef changes

The coconut base built fresh, not from a tin

Rung 3, adapted

Method

  1. Toast the ground coconut paste dry in the pan before the liquid coconut milk goes in, a step this chapter's research did not find sourced but which follows directly from the Maillard logic already established at Rung 3, for a rounder, less flat coconut flavour than a straight tinned-milk sauce gives.
  2. Poach the prawns separately, briefly, and add them only at the very end, off direct heat, to protect their texture, rather than simmering them through the full sauce reduction.
  3. Finish with a spoon of the sauce blended smooth in a high-power blender and passed through a chinois, poured over rather than mixed through, for a two-texture plate, whole prawns in a coarser sauce, plus a silken, concentrated version of the same flavour alongside.
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